CVE-2026-86427: Command Injection (CVSS 8.8)

Description

LibreNMS before 26.8.0 contains an argument injection vulnerability in the graph_title parameter that allows authenticated attackers to inject arbitrary rrdtool arguments by breaking out of double-quote escaping. Attackers can inject DEF and LINE arguments to read RRD files from unauthorized devices, or use newline injection to execute arbitrary rrdtool commands, bypassing per-device authorization checks.

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CVSS v3.1 Score

8.8

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS — Exploit Prediction

0.0032

Probability of exploitation

0.25%

Percentile rank

EPSS estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. A higher score means more likely to be exploited.

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-77 CWE-77

References

Other References

https://github.com/librenms/librenms/security/advisories/GHSA-3hvv-wxpw-cx83 https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/librenms-before-26.8.0-argument-injection-via-graph-title

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-86427? +

LibreNMS before 26.8.0 contains an argument injection vulnerability in the graph_title parameter that allows authenticated attackers to inject arbitrary rrdtool arguments by breaking out of double-quote escaping. Attackers can inject DEF and LINE arguments to read RRD files from unauthorized devices, or use newline injection to execute arbitrary rrdtool commands, bypassing per-device authorization checks. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-86427? +

CVE-2026-86427 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 8.8 out of 10, rated HIGH. This is a high-severity vulnerability that should be prioritized for patching. The EPSS score is 0.0032, placing it in the 0th percentile for exploitation probability.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2026-86427? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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