CVE-2026-56256

Description

Capgo before 12.128.2 enforces mandatory two-factor authentication only at the UI level. Sensitive Organization (ORG) management API endpoints (e.g., editing organization details, inviting users) do not validate 2FA completion on the backend. An authenticated Admin user who has not enabled 2FA can replay or modify a previously captured ORG API request to perform privileged organization actions, bypassing the globally enforced 2FA requirement.

CVSS v3.1 Score

7.1

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N

EPSS — Exploit Prediction

0.0024

Probability of exploitation

0.15%

Percentile rank

EPSS estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. A higher score means more likely to be exploited.

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-602 CWE-602

References

Other References

https://github.com/Cap-go/capgo/security/advisories/GHSA-cww4-5xfp-jw98 https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/capgo-two-factor-authentication-bypass-via-organization-management-api https://github.com/Cap-go/capgo/security/advisories/GHSA-cww4-5xfp-jw98

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-56256? +

Capgo before 12.128.2 enforces mandatory two-factor authentication only at the UI level. Sensitive Organization (ORG) management API endpoints (e.g., editing organization details, inviting users) do not validate 2FA completion on the backend. An authenticated Admin user who has not enabled 2FA can replay or modify a previously captured ORG API request to perform privileged organization actions, bypassing the globally enforced 2FA requirement. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-56256? +

CVE-2026-56256 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 7.1 out of 10, rated HIGH. This is a high-severity vulnerability that should be prioritized for patching. The EPSS score is 0.0024, placing it in the 0th percentile for exploitation probability.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2026-56256? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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Description

CVSS v3.1 Score

EPSS — Exploit Prediction

Weakness Type (CWE)

References

Other References

Frequently Asked Questions

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