CVE-2026-31256

Description

A null pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the RTSP service of the MERCURY MIPC252W 1.0.5 Build 230306 Rel.79931n. During the processing of a SETUP request for the path rtsp://<IP>:554/stream1/track2, the device fails to properly validate the Transport header field. When this header is improperly constructed, the RTSP service can dereference a NULL pointer during request parsing. Successful exploitation causes the device to crash and automatically reboot.

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CVSS v3.1 Score

7.5

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploit Prediction

0.0002

Probability of exploitation

0.07%

Percentile rank

EPSS estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. A higher score means more likely to be exploited.

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-476 CWE-476

Affected Products

Vendor	Product	Versions
mercurycom	mipc252w_firmware	All
mercurycom	mipc252w	All

References

Exploits

https://github.com/izxnfirh8148/CVE_REQUESTS_references/blob/main/MERCURY_MIPC252W/MERCURY_MIPC252W_1th/README.md https://github.com/izxnfirh8148/CVE_REQUESTS_references/blob/main/MERCURY_MIPC252W/MERCURY_MIPC252W_1th/README.md

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-31256? +

A null pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the RTSP service of the MERCURY MIPC252W 1.0.5 Build 230306 Rel.79931n. During the processing of a SETUP request for the path rtsp://<IP>:554/stream1/track2, the device fails to properly validate the Transport header field. When this header is improperly constructed, the RTSP service can dereference a NULL pointer during request parsing. Successful exploitation causes the device to crash and automatically reboot. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-31256? +

CVE-2026-31256 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 7.5 out of 10, rated HIGH. This is a high-severity vulnerability that should be prioritized for patching. The EPSS score is 0.0002, placing it in the 0th percentile for exploitation probability.

What products are affected by CVE-2026-31256? +

CVE-2026-31256 affects products from mercurycom, specifically: mipc252w, mipc252w_firmware. Check the affected products table above for specific version ranges.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2026-31256? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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