CVE-2026-126063: XSS

Description

Nokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for the Ruby programming language. From 1.12.0 until 1.19.5, the C extension on CRuby and TruffleRuby has a Nokogiri::HTML5 serializer that does not escape text inside noscript elements or angle brackets inside attribute values. When an application sanitizes untrusted HTML with the default parsing options, allows noscript, and sends serialized output to a scripting-enabled browser, the browser can parse markup that Nokogiri did not produce, enabling mutation cross-site scripting. Using parse_noscript_content_as_text: true is the recommended workaround, not the vulnerable default. JRuby is not affected because it does not implement Nokogiri::HTML5. This issue is fixed in version 1.19.5.

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Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-79 Cross-site Scripting (XSS)

CWE-116 CWE-116

References

Other References

https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/commit/3e84df6ff7ab4d78f446e3a415430bd69a055d32 https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/commit/c6c0bffbdcd194694995acafeeed27326b0805f8 https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/pull/3752 https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/releases/tag/v1.19.5 https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/security/advisories/GHSA-4p39-36wj-23h4

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-126063? +

Nokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for the Ruby programming language. From 1.12.0 until 1.19.5, the C extension on CRuby and TruffleRuby has a Nokogiri::HTML5 serializer that does not escape text inside noscript elements or angle brackets inside attribute values. When an application sanitizes untrusted HTML with the default parsing options, allows noscript, and sends serialized output to a scripting-enabled browser, the browser can parse markup that Nokogiri did not produce, enabling mutation cross-site scripting. Using parse_noscript_content_as_text: true is the recommended workaround, not the vulnerable default. JRuby is not affected because it does not implement Nokogiri::HTML5. This issue is fixed in version 1.19.5.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2026-126063? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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