CVE-2026-11988

Description

The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.3.9.1 via the 'userId' parameter due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to view the course enrollment progress and completion data belonging to any instructor or administrator account on the site. This IDOR does not apply when the target user is a regular subscriber, as the guard correctly blocks cross-subscriber access; exploitation is limited to cases where the victim user holds the LP_TEACHER_ROLE or administrator role.

CVSS v3.1 Score

6.5

MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

EPSS — Exploit Prediction

0.0028

Probability of exploitation

0.19%

Percentile rank

EPSS estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. A higher score means more likely to be exploited.

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-639 CWE-639

References

Other References

https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.2.7.5/inc/rest-api/v1/frontend/class-lp-rest-lazy-load-controller.php#L118 https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.2.7.5/inc/rest-api/v1/frontend/class-lp-rest-lazy-load-controller.php#L137 https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.2.7.5/inc/user/abstract-lp-user.php#L680 https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.3.9.1/inc/rest-api/v1/frontend/class-lp-rest-lazy-load-controller.php#L118 https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.3.9.1/inc/rest-api/v1/frontend/class-lp-rest-lazy-load-controller.php#L137 https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.3.9.1/inc/user/abstract-lp-user.php#L680 https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old_path=%2Flearnpress/tags/4.3.9.1&new_path=%2Flearnpress/tags/4.4.0 https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6b5e8cfd-989e-4a64-abb0-9daa22df46a4?source=cve

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-11988? +

The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.3.9.1 via the 'userId' parameter due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to view the course enrollment progress and completion data belonging to any instructor or administrator account on the site. This IDOR does not apply when the target user is a regular subscriber, as the guard correctly blocks cross-subscriber access; exploitation is limited to cases where the victim user holds the LP_TEACHER_ROLE or administrator role. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2026-11988? +

CVE-2026-11988 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 6.5 out of 10, rated MEDIUM. This is a medium-severity vulnerability that should be remediated as part of regular maintenance. The EPSS score is 0.0028, placing it in the 0th percentile for exploitation probability.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2026-11988? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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