CVE-2026-111441

HIGH
Published Oct 19, 2026 Modified Oct 19, 2026 CWE-122

Description

在 openGauss-server 的 src/gausskernel/cbb/utils/hll/hll.cpp 中,内置函数 HllObjectUnpack() 存在长度校验缺陷。该函数从用户提供的 packed HLL 解析 lenUsed 与 lenTotal 后,仅检查输入长度足以覆盖 HLL_HEAD_SIZE + lenUsed,随后按 lenTotal 分配缓冲区、按 lenUsed 调用 memcpy_s() 拷贝输入,既未校验 lenTotal >= lenUsed,也将 memcpy_s() 目标大小写成 lenUsed 而非实际分配的 lenTotal,导致安全拷贝无法拦截越界写。hll_in()、hll_print()、hll_cardinality() 等 SQL 入口会走同一解包路径。因此,普通数据库连接用户只需构造 lenTotal 小于 lenUsed 的畸形 packed HLL(例如经 ::hll 进入 hll_in()),即可触发服务端堆越界写,存在内存破坏风险。此问题随 packed HLL 解包函数 HllObjectUnpack() 进入代码,v2.1.0 起即存在。受影响版本包括 2.1.0、3.0.x、3.1.x、5.0.x、5.1.0、6.0.x,以及 7.0.0-RC1、7.0.0-RC2、7.0.0-RC3。该问题已在 7.0.0-LTS 版本修复,通过在 HllObjectUnpack() 中补齐 lenUsed <= lenTotal 校验,并将 memcpy_s() 的目标大小改为实际分配的 lenTotal。修复 PR 见 https://gitcode.com/opengauss/openGauss-server/pull/9380 。

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CVSS v3.1 Score

8.1
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

EPSS — Exploit Prediction

0.0040
Probability of exploitation
0.35%
Percentile rank

EPSS estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. A higher score means more likely to be exploited.

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-122 CWE-122

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-111441? +
在 openGauss-server 的 src/gausskernel/cbb/utils/hll/hll.cpp 中,内置函数 HllObjectUnpack() 存在长度校验缺陷。该函数从用户提供的 packed HLL 解析 lenUsed 与 lenTotal 后,仅检查输入长度足以覆盖 HLL_HEAD_SIZE + lenUsed,随后按 lenTotal 分配缓冲区、按 lenUsed 调用 memcpy_s() 拷贝输入,既未校验 lenTotal >= lenUsed,也将 memcpy_s() 目标大小写成 lenUsed 而非实际分配的 lenTotal,导致安全拷贝无法拦截越界写。hll_in()、hll_print()、hll_cardinality() 等 SQL 入口会走同一解包路径。因此,普通数据库连接用户只需构造 lenTotal 小于 lenUsed 的畸形 packed HLL(例如经 ::hll 进入 hll_in()),即可触发服务端堆越界写,存在内存破坏风险。此问题随 packed HLL 解包函数 HllObjectUnpack() 进入代码,v2.1.0 起即存在。受影响版本包括 2.1.0、3.0.x、3.1.x、5.0.x、5.1.0、6.0.x,以及 7.0.0-RC1、7.0.0-RC2、7.0.0-RC3。该问题已在 7.0.0-LTS 版本修复,通过在 HllObjectUnpack() 中补齐 lenUsed <= lenTotal 校验,并将 memcpy_s() 的目标大小改为实际分配的 lenTotal。修复 PR 见 https://gitcode.com/opengauss/openGauss-server/pull/9380 。 It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (HIGH).
How severe is CVE-2026-111441? +
CVE-2026-111441 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 8.1 out of 10, rated HIGH. This is a high-severity vulnerability that should be prioritized for patching. The EPSS score is 0.0040, placing it in the 0th percentile for exploitation probability.
How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2026-111441? +
You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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