CVE-2026-108746: Auth Bypass (CVSS 8.8)

Description

Vearch 3.5.2 through 3.5.9 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in Role.HasPermissionForResources that ignores stored ReadOnly or None privilege levels for resources listed in a role. Authenticated non-root users can upsert and delete documents with read-only access, or call PUT /roles to grant their role WriteRead privileges, escalating toward cluster administrator access.

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CVSS v3.1 Score

8.8

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS — Exploit Prediction

0.0028

Probability of exploitation

0.19%

Percentile rank

EPSS estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. A higher score means more likely to be exploited.

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization

References

Other References

https://github.com/vearch/vearch https://github.com/vearch/vearch/blob/bae78b189ff0ab1d8ac659c6acaeeb5f630db33f/internal/entity/user.go#L300-L313 https://github.com/vearch/vearch/blob/bae78b189ff0ab1d8ac659c6acaeeb5f630db33f/internal/master/services/role_service.go#L180-L229 https://hackmd.io/@haind/vearch-rbac-privilege-level-ignored-authz-bypass https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vearch-3.5.2-through-3.5.9-incorrect-authorization-via-role-haspermissionforresources https://hackmd.io/@haind/vearch-rbac-privilege-level-ignored-authz-bypass

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-108746? +

Vearch 3.5.2 through 3.5.9 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in Role.HasPermissionForResources that ignores stored ReadOnly or None privilege levels for resources listed in a role. Authenticated non-root users can upsert and delete documents with read-only access, or call PUT /roles to grant their role WriteRead privileges, escalating toward cluster administrator access. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-108746? +

CVE-2026-108746 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 8.8 out of 10, rated HIGH. This is a high-severity vulnerability that should be prioritized for patching. The EPSS score is 0.0028, placing it in the 0th percentile for exploitation probability.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2026-108746? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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