CVE-2025-56563: SSRF (CVSS 9.8)

Description

A Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability exists in sat_proxy.php in Zenith Satellite Tracker 1.0. The script accepts an attacker-controlled address URL parameter and passes it to curl_setopt(CURLOPT_URL) without host or scheme validation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can leverage this to make arbitrary HTTP and HTTPS requests from the server to internal networks or cloud metadata services, potentially obtaining sensitive information or pivoting to further attacks.

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CVSS v3.1 Score

9.8

CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS — Exploit Prediction

0.0040

Probability of exploitation

0.32%

Percentile rank

EPSS estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. A higher score means more likely to be exploited.

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

References

Other References

https://github.com/RIFTI-Offensive-Security/security-advisories/blob/main/CVE-2025-56563.md

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-56563? +

A Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability exists in sat_proxy.php in Zenith Satellite Tracker 1.0. The script accepts an attacker-controlled address URL parameter and passes it to curl_setopt(CURLOPT_URL) without host or scheme validation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can leverage this to make arbitrary HTTP and HTTPS requests from the server to internal networks or cloud metadata services, potentially obtaining sensitive information or pivoting to further attacks. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

How severe is CVE-2025-56563? +

CVE-2025-56563 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 9.8 out of 10, rated CRITICAL. This is a critical vulnerability that should be patched immediately. The EPSS score is 0.0040, placing it in the 0th percentile for exploitation probability.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2025-56563? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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