CVE-2025-65792

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CVE-2025-65792 DataGear vulnerability security critical severity arbitrary file deletion CVE database remote code execution

Summary

CVE-2025-65792 describes a critical vulnerability in DataGear v5.5.0 that allows for arbitrary file deletion. This vulnerability could be exploited by a remote attacker to delete sensitive files on the server, potentially leading to data loss, system instability, or even complete system compromise.

Technical Details

DataGear v5.5.0 is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient input validation and sanitization in a specific function related to file management. An attacker can craft a malicious request containing a manipulated file path that, when processed by the vulnerable function, leads to the deletion of arbitrary files on the server's file system. This is possible because the application does not properly verify the user's authorization to delete the targeted file, nor does it adequately sanitize the provided file path to prevent directory traversal attacks. The lack of proper access control and input validation allows an attacker to bypass security measures and delete files outside of the intended scope.

The vulnerability stems from a flaw in how the application handles user-supplied file paths. By injecting special characters or sequences (e.g., '../') into the file path, an attacker can navigate up the directory structure and target files located outside the intended directory. The application's failure to properly sanitize these paths allows the attacker to bypass security checks and delete arbitrary files. This vulnerability can be exploited remotely without requiring authentication in some instances, depending on the specific configuration and deployment of DataGear.

Affected Products and Versions

This vulnerability affects the following product and version:

  • DataGear v5.5.0

Impact Assessment

Successful exploitation of CVE-2025-65792 can have severe consequences, including:

  • Data Loss: Critical system files, configuration files, or user data can be deleted, leading to data loss and service disruption.
  • System Instability: Deletion of essential system files can render the DataGear application or the entire server unstable, potentially leading to crashes or complete system failure.
  • Denial of Service (DoS): By deleting critical application files, an attacker can effectively render the DataGear application unusable, resulting in a denial of service for legitimate users.
  • Potential for Further Exploitation: In some cases, deleting specific files could create opportunities for further exploitation, such as injecting malicious code or escalating privileges.

Remediation

To mitigate the risk posed by CVE-2025-65792, the following actions are recommended:

Immediate Actions

  • Upgrade to a Patched Version: Upgrade DataGear to a version that includes a fix for this vulnerability. Contact the vendor for the latest patched version.
  • Restrict Access: Limit access to the DataGear application to only authorized users. Implement strong authentication and authorization mechanisms to prevent unauthorized access.
  • Monitor System Logs: Closely monitor system logs for any suspicious activity, such as unusual file deletion attempts or access to sensitive files.

Long-term Solutions

  • Input Validation and Sanitization: Implement robust input validation and sanitization techniques to prevent directory traversal attacks and other forms of malicious input.
  • Access Control: Enforce strict access control policies to ensure that users only have access to the files and resources they need.
  • Regular Security Audits: Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing to identify and address potential vulnerabilities in the DataGear application.

Detection & Scanning

This vulnerability can be detected by monitoring system logs for unusual file deletion activity and by using vulnerability scanners that are capable of identifying directory traversal vulnerabilities. Specifically, look for requests containing directory traversal sequences (e.g., '../') in file path parameters.

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