CVE-2026-78140 (CVSS 4.7)

Description

A flaw has been found in Dromara UJCMS up to 10.1.3. The impacted element is the function update of the file src/main/java/com/ujcms/cms/ext/web/backendapi/WebFileTemplateController.java of the component web-file-template Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.

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CVSS v3.1 Score

4.7

MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

EPSS — Exploit Prediction

0.0024

Probability of exploitation

0.16%

Percentile rank

EPSS estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. A higher score means more likely to be exploited.

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-791 CWE-791

CWE-1336 CWE-1336

References

Other References

https://github.com/d0ctorsec/CVE-Reports/blob/main/CVE-UJCMS-v10.1.3-FreeMarker-SSTI/CVE-UJCMS-v10.1.3-FreeMarker-SSTI.md https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-78140 https://vuldb.com/submit/882065 https://vuldb.com/vuln/394523 https://vuldb.com/vuln/394523/cti

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-78140? +

A flaw has been found in Dromara UJCMS up to 10.1.3. The impacted element is the function update of the file src/main/java/com/ujcms/cms/ext/web/backendapi/WebFileTemplateController.java of the component web-file-template Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.7 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2026-78140? +

CVE-2026-78140 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 4.7 out of 10, rated MEDIUM. This is a medium-severity vulnerability that should be remediated as part of regular maintenance. The EPSS score is 0.0024, placing it in the 0th percentile for exploitation probability.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2026-78140? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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