CVE-2026-44339

Description

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to praisonai version 4.6.37 and praisonaiagents version 1.6.37, praisonaiagents resolves unresolved tool names against module globals and __main__ after it fails to match the declared tool list and the registry. With the default agent configuration, _perm_allow is None, so undeclared non-dangerous tool names are not rejected by the permission gate. An attacker who can influence tool-call names can therefore invoke unintended application callables that were never declared as tools. This issue has been patched in praisonai version 4.6.37 and praisonaiagents version 1.6.37.

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CVSS v3.1 Score

8.6

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L

EPSS — Exploit Prediction

0.0004

Probability of exploitation

0.12%

Percentile rank

EPSS estimates the probability that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days. A higher score means more likely to be exploited.

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-470 CWE-470

Affected Products

Vendor	Product	Versions
praison	praisonai	< 4.6.37
praison	praisonaiagents	< 1.6.37

References

Advisories & Patches

https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-gmjg-hv98-qggq https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-gmjg-hv98-qggq

Exploits

https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-gmjg-hv98-qggq https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-gmjg-hv98-qggq

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-44339? +

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to praisonai version 4.6.37 and praisonaiagents version 1.6.37, praisonaiagents resolves unresolved tool names against module globals and __main__ after it fails to match the declared tool list and the registry. With the default agent configuration, _perm_allow is None, so undeclared non-dangerous tool names are not rejected by the permission gate. An attacker who can influence tool-call names can therefore invoke unintended application callables that were never declared as tools. This issue has been patched in praisonai version 4.6.37 and praisonaiagents version 1.6.37. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.6 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-44339? +

CVE-2026-44339 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 8.6 out of 10, rated HIGH. This is a high-severity vulnerability that should be prioritized for patching. The EPSS score is 0.0004, placing it in the 0th percentile for exploitation probability.

What products are affected by CVE-2026-44339? +

CVE-2026-44339 affects products from praison, specifically: praisonai, praisonaiagents. Check the affected products table above for specific version ranges.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2026-44339? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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