CVE-2025-31650

HIGH
Published Apr 28, 2025 Modified Nov 3, 2025 CWE-459

Description

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. Incorrect error handling for some invalid HTTP priority headers resulted in incomplete clean-up of the failed request which created a memory leak. A large number of such requests could trigger an OutOfMemoryException resulting in a denial of service. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 9.0.76 through 9.0.102, from 10.1.10 through 10.1.39, from 11.0.0-M2 through 11.0.5. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.90 though 8.5.100. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.0.104, 10.1.40 or 11.0.6 which fix the issue.

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CVSS v3.1 Score

7.5
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-459 CWE-459

Affected Products

Vendor Product
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat
apache tomcat

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-31650? +
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. Incorrect error handling for some invalid HTTP priority headers resulted in incomplete clean-up of the failed request which created a memory leak. A large number of such requests could trigger an OutOfMemoryException resulting in a denial of service. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 9.0.76 through 9.0.102, from 10.1.10 through 10.1.39, from 11.0.0-M2 through 11.0.5. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.90 though 8.5.100. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.0.104, 10.1.40 or 11.0.6 which fix the issue. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).
How severe is CVE-2025-31650? +
CVE-2025-31650 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 7.5 out of 10, rated HIGH. This is a high-severity vulnerability that should be prioritized for patching.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-31650? +
CVE-2025-31650 affects products from apache, specifically: tomcat. Check the affected products table above for specific version ranges.
How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2025-31650? +
You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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