CVE-2025-20301

MEDIUM
Published Aug 14, 2025 Modified Aug 25, 2025 CWE-862

Description

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure FMC Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to access troubleshoot files for a different domain. This vulnerability is due to missing authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by directly accessing a troubleshoot file for a different domain that is managed on the same Cisco Secure FMC instance. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to retrieve a troubleshoot file for a different domain, which could allow the attacker to access sensitive information contained in the troubleshoot file.

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CVSS v3.1 Score

6.5
MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-862 Missing Authorization

Affected Products

Vendor Product
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center
cisco secure_firewall_management_center

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-20301? +
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure FMC Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to access troubleshoot files for a different domain. This vulnerability is due to missing authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by directly accessing a troubleshoot file for a different domain that is managed on the same Cisco Secure FMC instance. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to retrieve a troubleshoot file for a different domain, which could allow the attacker to access sensitive information contained in the troubleshoot file. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (MEDIUM).
How severe is CVE-2025-20301? +
CVE-2025-20301 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 6.5 out of 10, rated MEDIUM. This is a medium-severity vulnerability that should be remediated as part of regular maintenance.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-20301? +
CVE-2025-20301 affects products from cisco, specifically: secure_firewall_management_center. Check the affected products table above for specific version ranges.
How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2025-20301? +
You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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