CVE-2025-20137

MEDIUM
Published May 7, 2025 Modified Aug 5, 2025 CWE-284

Description

A vulnerability in the access control list (ACL) programming of Cisco IOS Software that is running on Cisco Catalyst 1000 Switches and Cisco Catalyst 2960L Switches could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass a configured ACL. This vulnerability is due to the use of both an IPv4 ACL and a dynamic ACL of IP Source Guard on the same interface, which is an unsupported configuration. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by attempting to send traffic through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass an ACL on the affected device. Note: Cisco documentation has been updated to reflect that this is an unsupported configuration. However, Cisco is publishing this advisory because the device will not prevent an administrator from configuring both features on the same interface. There are no plans to implement the ability to configure both features on the same interface on Cisco Catalyst 1000 or Catalyst 2960L Switches.

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CVSS v3.1 Score

4.7
MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-284 CWE-284

Affected Products

Vendor Product
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco ios
cisco catalyst_1000-16fp-2g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-16p-2g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-16t-2g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-16t-e-2g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-24fp-4g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-24fp-4x-l
cisco catalyst_1000-24p-4g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-24p-4x-l
cisco catalyst_1000-24pp-4g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-24t-4g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-24t-4x-l
cisco catalyst_1000-48fp-4g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-48fp-4x-l
cisco catalyst_1000-48p-4g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-48p-4x-l
cisco catalyst_1000-48pp-4g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-48t-4g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-48t-4x-l
cisco catalyst_1000-8fp-2g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-8fp-e-2g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-8p-2g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-8p-e-2g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-8t-2g-l
cisco catalyst_1000-8t-e-2g-l
cisco catalyst_1000fe-24p-4g-l
cisco catalyst_1000fe-24t-4g-l
cisco catalyst_1000fe-48p-4g-l
cisco catalyst_1000fe-48t-4g-l
cisco catalyst_2960l-16ps-ll
cisco catalyst_2960l-16ts-ll
cisco catalyst_2960l-24pq-ll
cisco catalyst_2960l-24ps-ll
cisco catalyst_2960l-24tq-ll
cisco catalyst_2960l-24ts-ll
cisco catalyst_2960l-48pq-ll
cisco catalyst_2960l-48ps-ll
cisco catalyst_2960l-48tq-ll
cisco catalyst_2960l-48ts-ll
cisco catalyst_2960l-8ps-ll
cisco catalyst_2960l-8ts-ll

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-20137? +
A vulnerability in the access control list (ACL) programming of Cisco IOS Software that is running on Cisco Catalyst 1000 Switches and Cisco Catalyst 2960L Switches could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass a configured ACL. This vulnerability is due to the use of both an IPv4 ACL and a dynamic ACL of IP Source Guard on the same interface, which is an unsupported configuration. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by attempting to send traffic through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass an ACL on the affected device. Note: Cisco documentation has been updated to reflect that this is an unsupported configuration. However, Cisco is publishing this advisory because the device will not prevent an administrator from configuring both features on the same interface. There are no plans to implement the ability to configure both features on the same interface on Cisco Catalyst 1000 or Catalyst 2960L Switches. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.7 (MEDIUM).
How severe is CVE-2025-20137? +
CVE-2025-20137 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 4.7 out of 10, rated MEDIUM. This is a medium-severity vulnerability that should be remediated as part of regular maintenance.
What products are affected by CVE-2025-20137? +
CVE-2025-20137 affects products from cisco, specifically: catalyst_1000-16fp-2g-l, catalyst_1000-16p-2g-l, catalyst_1000-16t-2g-l, catalyst_1000-16t-e-2g-l, catalyst_1000-24fp-4g-l, catalyst_1000-24fp-4x-l, catalyst_1000-24p-4g-l, catalyst_1000-24p-4x-l, catalyst_1000-24pp-4g-l, catalyst_1000-24t-4g-l, catalyst_1000-24t-4x-l, catalyst_1000-48fp-4g-l, catalyst_1000-48fp-4x-l, catalyst_1000-48p-4g-l, catalyst_1000-48p-4x-l, catalyst_1000-48pp-4g-l, catalyst_1000-48t-4g-l, catalyst_1000-48t-4x-l, catalyst_1000-8fp-2g-l, catalyst_1000-8fp-e-2g-l, catalyst_1000-8p-2g-l, catalyst_1000-8p-e-2g-l, catalyst_1000-8t-2g-l, catalyst_1000-8t-e-2g-l, catalyst_1000fe-24p-4g-l, catalyst_1000fe-24t-4g-l, catalyst_1000fe-48p-4g-l, catalyst_1000fe-48t-4g-l, catalyst_2960l-16ps-ll, catalyst_2960l-16ts-ll, catalyst_2960l-24pq-ll, catalyst_2960l-24ps-ll, catalyst_2960l-24tq-ll, catalyst_2960l-24ts-ll, catalyst_2960l-48pq-ll, catalyst_2960l-48ps-ll, catalyst_2960l-48tq-ll, catalyst_2960l-48ts-ll, catalyst_2960l-8ps-ll, catalyst_2960l-8ts-ll, ios. Check the affected products table above for specific version ranges.
How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2025-20137? +
You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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