CVE-2025-12777: Access Control Flaw (CVSS 5.3)

Description

The YITH WooCommerce Wishlist plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.10.0. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform actions on the REST API /wp-json/yith/wishlist/v1/lists endpoint (which uses permission_callback => '__return_true') and the AJAX delete_item handler (which only checks nonce validity without verifying object-level authorization). This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to disclose wishlist tokens for any user and subsequently delete wishlist items by chaining the REST API authorization bypass with the exposed delete_item nonce on shared wishlist pages and the AJAX handler's missing object-level authorization check.

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CVSS v3.1 Score

5.3

MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-285 CWE-285

References

Other References

https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/yith-woocommerce-wishlist/tags/4.10.0/includes/class-yith-wcwl-ajax-handler.php#L222 https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/yith-woocommerce-wishlist/tags/4.10.0/includes/class-yith-wcwl-frontend.php#L740 https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/yith-woocommerce-wishlist/tags/4.10.0/includes/rest-api/controllers/v1/class-yith-wcwl-rest-v1-lists-controller.php#L56 https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/yith-woocommerce-wishlist/tags/4.10.0/includes/rest-api/controllers/v1/class-yith-wcwl-rest-v1-lists-controller.php#L96 https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&new=3394933%40yith-woocommerce-wishlist%2Ftrunk&old=3379519%40yith-woocommerce-wishlist%2Ftrunk&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=#file0 https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/0088a97c-5a06-4500-a923-242499596aca?source=cve

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-12777? +

The YITH WooCommerce Wishlist plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.10.0. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform actions on the REST API /wp-json/yith/wishlist/v1/lists endpoint (which uses permission_callback => '__return_true') and the AJAX delete_item handler (which only checks nonce validity without verifying object-level authorization). This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to disclose wishlist tokens for any user and subsequently delete wishlist items by chaining the REST API authorization bypass with the exposed delete_item nonce on shared wishlist pages and the AJAX handler's missing object-level authorization check. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.3 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2025-12777? +

CVE-2025-12777 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 5.3 out of 10, rated MEDIUM. This is a medium-severity vulnerability that should be remediated as part of regular maintenance.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2025-12777? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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