CVE-2024-51980: SSRF (CVSS 5.3)

Description

An unauthenticated attacker may perform a limited server side request forgery (SSRF), forcing the target device to open a TCP connection to an arbitrary port number on an arbitrary IP address. This SSRF leverages the WS-Addressing ReplyTo element in a Web service (HTTP TCP port 80) SOAP request. The attacker can not control the data sent in the SSRF connection, nor can the attacker receive any data back. This SSRF is suitable for TCP port scanning of an internal network when the Web service (HTTP TCP port 80) is exposed across a network segment.

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CVSS v3.1 Score

5.3

MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

References

Other References

https://assets.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blte4f029e766e6b253/blt6495b3c6adf2867f/685aa980a26c5e2b1026969c/vulnerability-disclosure-whitepaper.pdf https://github.com/sfewer-r7/BrotherVulnerabilities https://support.brother.com/g/b/link.aspx?prod=group2&faqid=faq00100846_000 https://support.brother.com/g/b/link.aspx?prod=group2&faqid=faq00100848_000 https://support.brother.com/g/b/link.aspx?prod=lmgroup1&faqid=faqp00100620_000 https://www.fujifilm.com/fbglobal/eng/company/news/notice/2025/0625_announce.html https://www.konicaminolta.com/global-en/security/advisory/pdf/km-2025-0001.pdf https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/multiple-brother-devices-multiple-vulnerabilities-fixed https://www.ricoh.com/products/security/vulnerabilities/vul?id=ricoh-2025-000007 https://www.toshibatec.com/information/20250625_02.html

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-51980? +

An unauthenticated attacker may perform a limited server side request forgery (SSRF), forcing the target device to open a TCP connection to an arbitrary port number on an arbitrary IP address. This SSRF leverages the WS-Addressing ReplyTo element in a Web service (HTTP TCP port 80) SOAP request. The attacker can not control the data sent in the SSRF connection, nor can the attacker receive any data back. This SSRF is suitable for TCP port scanning of an internal network when the Web service (HTTP TCP port 80) is exposed across a network segment. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.3 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2024-51980? +

CVE-2024-51980 has a CVSS v3.1 score of 5.3 out of 10, rated MEDIUM. This is a medium-severity vulnerability that should be remediated as part of regular maintenance.

How do I check if I'm vulnerable to CVE-2024-51980? +

You can use Secably's free Website Scanner to check your website for known vulnerabilities. For infrastructure scanning, use the Port Scanner to identify exposed services that may be affected. Check the vendor advisories linked above for specific patch and version information.

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CVE-2024-51980